Nestled in the lush, mountainous landscape of Liping County, Guizhou Province, Zhaoxing Dong Village is a cultural gem and one of the largest Dong ethnic villages in China. Known as the “No.1 Dong Village,” it is celebrated for its unique wooden architecture, vibrant traditions, and serene natural beauty. Designated as one of the “six most beautiful rural towns in China” by National Geographic, Zhaoxing offers travelers an authentic glimpse into the Dong people’s heritage, complete with iconic Drum Towers, Wind and Rain Bridges, and the soulful “Grand Songs.” This guide will help you plan a memorable visit to this enchanting destination.
A Travel Guide to Zhaoxing Dong Village
Why Visit Zhaoxing Dong Village?
Zhaoxing is a living museum of Dong culture, where ancient traditions thrive amidst stunning scenery. The village, established around 1160 AD during the Southern Song Dynasty, is home to over 1,000 households and 6,000 residents, predominantly of the Dong ethnic minority. Its five Drum Towers, listed in the Guinness Book of Records, and nail-free Wind and Rain Bridges showcase the Dong’s architectural ingenuity. The surrounding terraced rice fields, misty mountains, and a gentle river create a picturesque setting, while festivals and performances, such as the Dong Chorus, offer a deep cultural experience. For travelers seeking an escape from urban life and a chance to explore China’s ethnic diversity, Zhaoxing is a must-visit.
How to Get There
Zhaoxing is located in southeast Guizhou, approximately 295 km from the provincial capital, Guiyang, and 212 km from Kaili. While remote, it’s accessible thanks to China’s high-speed rail network and improved infrastructure:
By High-Speed Train: Take a bullet train from major cities like Guiyang, Guilin, or Guangzhou to Congjiang Station (closest to Zhaoxing, about 1 hour by car). From Guiyang, the train takes around 2–3 hours and costs ¥100–150. From Congjiang Station, hire a taxi or arrange a private transfer to Zhaoxing (¥50–100). Some hotels offer pick-up services.
By Bus: Buses run from Guiyang, Kaili, or Sanjiang (Guangxi) to Zhaoxing. From Kaili, the journey takes about 4–5 hours (¥80–120). Buses drop off at the village entrance, where golf carts or hotel shuttles can take you to your accommodation. Check schedules on apps like Ctrip or at local bus stations, as times vary.
By Car: Renting a car or hiring a private driver from Guiyang or Kaili offers flexibility. The drive from Guiyang takes 4–5 hours via expressways. Parking is available near the village entrance.
Tip: China’s internet restrictions may affect navigation apps like Google Maps. Use a VPN or apps like Baidu Maps, and consider booking transport through your hotel for convenience.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (March–May): Ideal for mild weather (15–20°C), blooming flowers, and water-filled rice terraces reflecting the mountains. Spring also features rice-planting ceremonies and cultural events. Autumn (September–November): Crisp temperatures (10–20°C) and clear skies make this a great time for hiking and photography. The harvest season brings festivals like the Muddy Men Festival (15th day of the 8th lunar month, often September/October), with fish-catching contests and bullfighting.
Summer (June–August): Hot and humid (up to 30°C) with frequent rain, but the lush greenery and misty landscapes are stunning. Avoid weekends due to domestic tourist crowds. Winter (December–February): Cooler (5–10°C) and quieter, with fewer tourists. The scenery is less vibrant, but cultural performances remain engaging.
Weather Note: Guizhou is rainy year-round, with over 150 cloudy days annually. Pack waterproof clothing and expect mist, which enhances the village’s ethereal charm.
Tickets and Opening Hours
Opening Hours: The village is open 24/7, but the scenic area (including Drum Towers and main attractions) operates from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Ticket Price: ¥100 for the scenic area, covering access to the village, Drum Towers, and Wind and Rain Bridges. Discounts may apply for students or seniors.
Booking: Tickets are available at the entrance or via apps like Trip.com. During festivals or peak seasons, book in advance to avoid queues.
Note: Respect local customs—ask permission before climbing Drum Towers or entering homes, and avoid visiting during sacred ceremonies (indicated by ropes at the village gate).
What to See and Do
Zhaoxing’s charm lies in its blend of architecture, culture, and nature. Here are the highlights:
Drum Towers (Gulou): Zhaoxing’s five Drum Towers, named Ren (benevolence), Yi (righteousness), Li (courtesy), Zhi (wisdom), and Xin (faithfulness), are the heart of Dong culture. Built without nails, these multi-story wooden structures serve as community hubs and symbols of prosperity. The Xin Tower, near the main street, is the most prominent. Visit at night when they’re beautifully lit.
Wind and Rain Bridges (Fengyuqiao): These covered bridges, also nail-free, span the village’s streams and feature intricate roofs resembling bird wings. They’re perfect spots to relax, chat with locals, or take photos. Each bridge connects different village sections, adding to Zhaoxing’s charm.
Dong Chorus and Cultural Performances: The Dong’s “Grand Songs,” a UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage, are multi-voiced folk songs performed without conductors. Catch performances at the village square or during festivals. Some tours include visits to local homes for private song sessions.
Terraced Rice Fields and Hiking: Explore the terraced fields surrounding Zhaoxing, especially in spring when they’re filled with water. Hike to nearby viewpoints, like the mountain near Zhaoxing Middle School, for panoramic views of the village. Paths can be slippery, so wear sturdy shoes.
Nearby Villages: Visit Tang’an Dong Village (7 km away), home to the only Dong Eco-Museum, showcasing artifacts and traditions. Huanggang Village and Zhanli Village offer quieter, less touristy experiences with their own Drum Towers and customs.
Festivals: The Lusheng Festival (August 13–15 in odd-numbered years, lunar calendar) features music, dance, and traditional costumes. The Muddy Men Festival is a lively harvest celebration with unique activities like fish-catching contests.
Local Crafts and Workshops: Try batik or wax dyeing at nearby workshops, especially in Miao villages like Biasha or Shiqiao. These crafts are part of Guizhou’s intangible cultural heritage.
Where to Eat
Local Cuisine: Zhaoxing’s food reflects Dong traditions, with sour and spicy flavors. Must-try dishes include: Sour Fish Soup: A tangy, spicy specialty made with fresh fish and fermented vegetables (¥30–50). Sticky Rice in Bamboo: Fragrant rice cooked in bamboo tubes, often paired with grilled meats (¥10–20). Rice Wine: Locally brewed, mildly sweet, and served at communal meals (¥5–15 per cup).
Dining Options: Small restaurants and stalls line Zhai Li Street, offering Dong delicacies and Qian cuisine. For a unique experience, join a Long-Table Banquet during festivals, a communal feast with singing and toasting.
Recommendations: Try eateries near the Xin Drum Tower for authentic meals. For variety, some guesthouses like Creedside Inn serve breakfast with Western options like coffee and pastries.
Tip: Bring snacks if you have dietary restrictions, as English menus are rare, and options are limited in rural areas.
Where to Stay
Zhaoxing offers a range of accommodations, from boutique guesthouses to homestays, blending traditional charm with modern comforts:
Creedside Inn: A popular choice with views of rice fields, family rooms, and delicious breakfasts (¥200–400/night). Cat-friendly, so avoid if allergic. Xishe Homestay: A cozy, embroidery-style guesthouse with immersive Dong vibes and scenic views (¥150–300/night). Zhaoxing Hotel: Offers standard rooms and dormitories for budget travelers (¥15–20 for dorm beds, ¥200 for private rooms). Homestays: Family-run guesthouses provide an authentic experience, often with home-cooked meals (¥100–200/night).
Booking Tips: Use Trip.com or Ctrip for better rates than Booking.com. Book early for festival periods, and ensure your hotel is within the historic village, as new developments may be outside the core area.
Tips for a Great Visit
Respect Local Customs: Avoid bonfires or smoking near wooden structures to prevent fires. Seek permission before photographing locals or entering private spaces. Pack Accordingly: Bring rain gear, comfortable hiking shoes, and insect repellent. A power bank is useful, as rural areas may have limited charging points.
Language Barrier: English is rarely spoken, so download a translation app like Pleco or carry a phrasebook. Locals are friendly and often communicate via gestures. Connectivity: Get a VPN or eSIM before arriving, as many Western apps (e.g., Google, WhatsApp) are blocked. WeChat is useful for payments and communication.
Combine Your Trip: Pair Zhaoxing with nearby attractions like Biasha Miao Village (known as the “last gun tribe”), Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, or Zhenyuan Ancient Town for a 5–7-day Guizhou itinerary.
Final Thoughts
Zhaoxing Dong Village is a captivating blend of cultural richness and natural splendor, offering a rare chance to step into the heart of Dong heritage. From the rhythmic beats of the Drum Towers to the haunting melodies of the Grand Songs, every moment in Zhaoxing feels like a journey back in time. Plan your visit for spring or autumn, immerse yourself in the village’s traditions, and let the tranquil beauty of Guizhou’s countryside leave you inspired.
Happy travels!
