Taroko National Park, located on Taiwan’s east coast in Hualien County, is one of the island’s most breathtaking natural wonders. Named after the dramatic Taroko Gorge, a 19-kilometer-long marble canyon carved by the Liwu River, the park spans over 920 square kilometers and encompasses rugged cliffs, turquoise rivers, waterfalls, and peaks soaring above 3,700 meters. Established in 1986, it showcases Taiwan’s geological diversity and the cultural heritage of the indigenous Truku tribe. Despite challenges from a 2024 earthquake and typhoons, the park is gradually reopening in 2025, offering visitors a chance to explore its awe-inspiring landscapes. This guide provides essential tips for planning your visit.
A Travel Guide to Taroko National Park
Why Visit Taroko National Park?
Taroko is often compared to a “mini Grand Canyon” due to its steep marble cliffs and vibrant blue-green river. Beyond the iconic gorge, the park features diverse ecosystems, from subtropical forests to alpine meadows, and is home to wildlife like Formosan macaques, deer, and 144 bird species. Highlights include the Eternal Spring Shrine, Swallow Grotto, and scenic trails like Shakadang and Baiyang. The park’s cultural significance, tied to the Truku tribe, and its geological marvels, formed by tectonic uplift and erosion over millions of years, make it a must-visit for nature lovers, hikers, and culture enthusiasts.
How to Get There
Taroko National Park is most easily accessed from Hualien City, about 40 minutes away, or as a longer day trip from Taipei. Here are the main options:
From Taipei to Hualien: By Train: The fastest and most comfortable option is the Taroko Express or Tze-Chiang Limited Express from Taipei Main Station to Hualien Station (2–2.5 hours, ~¥440–600). Book tickets in advance via the Taiwan Railways website, especially during weekends or holidays. By Flight: Direct flights from Taipei Songshan Airport to Hualien Airport take 50 minutes (¥1,200), but trains are generally more convenient and affordable. By Bus: Buses from Taipei to Hualien via the Central Cross-Island Highway take 4 hours (¥400) but are less comfortable.
From Hualien to Taroko: By Bus: The Taroko Route 302 or 310 bus departs from Hualien Bus Station (near Hualien Railway Station) and stops at key park attractions like the Visitor Center and Tianxiang (~1 hour, ¥250 round-trip). Check schedules online for real-time updates. By Tour: Guided tours from Hualien, like Island Life Taiwan’s Better Taroko Gorge Tour (~$18–93), are ideal for covering major sights efficiently with a knowledgeable guide. They often include Qingshui Cliff and Qixingtan Beach. Book via Klook or directly with operators. By Car/Scooter: Rent a car (¥1,200/day) or scooter (¥500/day) in Hualien for flexibility. An international driver’s permit is required. Be cautious of narrow, curvy roads and check for road closures. By Taxi: A private taxi from Hualien costs ~¥3,000/day and offers convenience without parking hassles.
Closest Station: Xincheng Station (7 km from the park entrance) is an alternative for trains, with taxis or buses to the park.
Best Time to Visit
Optimal Seasons: Spring (March–June) and Fall (October–November) offer mild temperatures (14–27°C) and vibrant scenery, with cherry blossoms in spring and golden foliage in fall.
Avoid Typhoon Season: July–September brings heavy rain and typhoons, increasing risks of landslides and rockfalls. Always check weather forecasts, as the east coast receives ~2,000 mm of rain annually.
Post-Earthquake Reopening (2025): Following a 7.4-magnitude earthquake in April 2024 and typhoons, the park is partially open. Attractions like Eternal Spring Shrine are among the first to reopen, but trails like Zhuilu Old Trail remain closed. Visit on weekdays to avoid crowds, especially after Lunar New Year or long weekends.
Tickets and Opening Hours
Entrance Fee: Free for most areas, but specific trails like Zhuilu Old Trail (currently closed) require a permit (~¥200). Check the park website for permit details.
Opening Hours: The park is open year-round, typically 7:00 AM–5:00 PM, but some trails or sections may have restricted access due to repairs. The Visitor Center near the east entrance provides free maps and updates (8:30 AM–4:30 PM).
Note: Always verify trail and road conditions on the official Taroko National Park website, as closures are common post-2024 disasters.
What to See and Do
Due to 2024’s earthquake and typhoons, many trails are closed or limited in 2025. Below are key attractions, with notes on accessibility based on recent updates:
Eternal Spring Shrine (Changchun Shrine): A picturesque shrine built to honor workers who died constructing the Central Cross-Island Highway. Perched above a waterfall, it’s one of the first attractions to reopen. A short 1.4-km walk from the park entrance. Status: Open (as of early 2025).
Swallow Grotto (Yanzikou): A dramatic narrow canyon with marble cliffs and views of the Liwu River. Named for swallows nesting in the walls, the 30-minute trail offers stunning vistas but requires caution due to falling rocks. Status: Partially open; check for trail access.
Shakadang Trail: A 4.4-km round-trip trail (2–3 hours) along the turquoise Shakadang Stream, known for its serene beauty and Truku cultural sites. It’s relatively easy but can be crowded. Status: Closed or limited; confirm before visiting.
Baiyang Trail: A 2-km trail (1–2 hours) leading to the stunning Baiyang Waterfall and turquoise pools. Involves tunnels and scenic views but is not accessible by vehicle. Status: Closed; reopening TBD.
Qingshui Cliff: Located just outside the park, these 800-meter-high cliffs rise dramatically from the Pacific Ocean, offering panoramic views. Often included in tours. Status: Accessible via scenic road.
Hiking and Wildlife: Trails like Lushui-Wenshan (5 km, ~5 hours) or Mt. Qilai (in the Hehuanshan area) are options for experienced hikers, but most gorge trails are closed. Watch for Formosan macaques and avoid feeding wildlife. Note: Wenshan Hot Spring is officially closed due to typhoon damage and unsafe conditions. Avoid visiting.
Cultural Exploration: Learn about the Truku tribe, who settled the gorge 250–300 years ago. The Zhuilu Old Trail (closed) follows their ancient hunting paths. Visit the Visitor Center for exhibits on Truku history.
Where to Eat
Inside the Park: Limited options exist at Tianxiang or the Visitor Center, offering noodles, dumplings, or snacks (~¥150–300). Bring water and light snacks to save money, as prices are high.
In Hualien: Explore Hualien’s night market for local dishes like goose or dumplings. Recommended spots include Fuzi (Japanese cuisine) or Soave Plan (cafe with cakes).
Tip: Pack a picnic for flexibility, especially with trail closures limiting access to dining areas.
Where to Stay
Inside Taroko National Park: Silks Place Taroko (Tianxiang): The only 5-star hotel in the park, with luxurious rooms, a pool, and gorge views (~¥4,000–6,000/night). Currently the only hotel accepting bookings. Tienhsiang Youth Activity Center: Budget-friendly with basic rooms (~¥1,500/night). Camping: Heliu and Lushui Campgrounds offer tent platforms (~¥300/day, first-come, first-serve) with basic facilities.
Hualien City (40 minutes away): Just Sleep Hualien Zhongzheng: Modern, central, with breakfast (~¥1,500–2,500/night). Xiong Zhi Mi B&B: Affordable, clean rooms with free breakfast (~¥900/night). Hualien offers more dining and nightlife options, ideal for exploring the east coast.
Xincheng (near park entrance): Small guesthouses provide a quieter stay, close to Xincheng Station (~¥1,000–2,000/night).
Booking Tip: Reserve accommodations early via Booking.com, Agoda, or Klook, especially for Silks Place during peak seasons.
Tips for a Great Visit
Check Trail Status: Post-2024 earthquake, many trails (e.g., Zhuilu, Shakadang) are closed. Visit the Taroko National Park website or contact the Visitor Center (+886-3-8621100) for updates. Safety Precautions: Wear non-slip shoes, bring bug spray, sunscreen, and a hat. Avoid trails during or after heavy rain due to landslide risks. Watch for snakes and hornets.
Start Early: Tours and buses leave Hualien by 7:30 AM to beat crowds and noise from large groups. Pack Light: Bring water, snacks, and an EasyCard for buses/trains. An eSIM (e.g., Airalo) ensures connectivity.
Combine Your Trip: Visit nearby Qixingtan Beach or explore Hualien’s cultural sites. For longer stays, consider Hehuanshan (part of the park, accessible from Taichung) for alpine hiking. Respect Nature: Don’t feed wildlife or litter to preserve the park’s ecosystem.
Final Thoughts
Taroko National Park is a testament to Taiwan’s nickname, “Ilha Formosa” (Beautiful Island), with its marble gorges, lush forests, and cultural depth. While 2024’s natural disasters have limited access, the park’s gradual reopening in 2025 offers a chance to witness its iconic sights like Eternal Spring Shrine and Qingshui Cliff. Plan ahead, stay informed about trail conditions, and opt for a guided tour or early start to maximize your experience. Whether you’re hiking, photographing, or soaking in the scenery, Taroko promises an unforgettable adventure.
Happy travels!
