A Travel Guide to Salvador (2016)
Salvador, the vibrant capital of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil, is a captivating blend of Afro-Brazilian culture, colonial history, stunning beaches, and infectious energy. Founded in 1549 as Brazil’s first capital, it’s often called the “Capital of Joy” for its music, dance, and festivals. The UNESCO-listed historic center, Pelourinho, bursts with colorful colonial architecture, while the city’s beaches and cuisine reflect its strong African roots. Salvador is a must-visit for anyone seeking an authentic, lively Brazilian experience.
Why Visit Salvador?
Salvador stands out for its rich Afro-Brazilian heritage—the city has one of the largest African-descended populations outside Africa. Highlights include capoeira performances, Candomblé influences, and Bahian cuisine like acarajé and moqueca. It’s also home to one of the world’s biggest Carnivals, with street parties featuring axé music. The mix of history, beaches, and rhythm makes it uniquely enchanting.
How to Get There
Salvador’s Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães International Airport (SSA) is about 28 km from the city center.
From the Airport: Uber or 99 rideshare apps are the safest and most convenient (around R$50–80 to central areas). Taxis are available but pricier. Public options include buses or metro with a shuttle.
International Flights: Direct from Europe (Lisbon, Madrid) and connections via São Paulo or Rio.
Domestic: Frequent flights from major Brazilian cities.
By Bus: Long-distance from other Brazilian cities to the central rodoviária (bus terminal).
Best Time to Visit
Salvador’s tropical climate is warm year-round (averaging 25–30°C/77–86°F).
Peak Season (December–March): Hot, sunny, and lively—perfect for beaches and Carnival (February/March), one of Brazil’s largest street festivals.
Shoulder Seasons (September–November, April–May): Fewer crowds, good weather.
Rainy Season (April–July): More showers, but still warm; avoid if beach-focused.
Carnival is epic but crowded and expensive—book early!
Top Things to Do
Explore Pelourinho (Historic Center): Wander colorful cobblestone streets, visit baroque churches like Igreja de São Francisco, and catch street capoeira or music.
Ride the Elevador Lacerda: This iconic Art Deco elevator connects the upper and lower cities with panoramic bay views.
Relax on Beaches: Porto da Barra and Farol da Barra are urban favorites for swimming and sunsets. Head further for calmer spots like Itapuã.
Experience Culture: Watch a capoeira show, visit the Afro-Brazilian Museum, or attend a folkloric ballet at Teatro Miguel Santana.
Day Trips: Schooner tours to islands like Frades or Itaparica, or visits to nearby Praia do Forte.
Mercado Modelo: Shop for souvenirs and try local street food (but watch for pickpockets).
Where to Stay
Safe, tourist-friendly neighborhoods:
Barra: Beachfront vibe, great for first-timers—lively but relaxed.
Rio Vermelho: Bohemian, excellent nightlife and restaurants.
Pelourinho/Santo Antônio: Immersive historic charm, but noisier at night.
Avoid less touristy areas for safety. Hotels range from boutique pousadas to chains like Mercure.
Food and Nightlife
Try acarajé (fried bean fritters), moqueca (seafood stew), and coconut sweets. Rio Vermelho is nightlife central—bars, live music, and axé rhythms.
Safety Tips
Salvador requires caution, but tourists in recommended areas are generally safe with common sense:
Use Uber/99, especially at night—avoid walking alone after dark.
Stay in tourist zones (Barra, Rio Vermelho, Pelourinho daytime).
Keep valuables hidden; use hotel safes.
Avoid flashing phones/money; be aware of pickpockets in crowds.
Tourist police (DELTUR) stations offer English help.
Petty crime is common, but violent incidents against tourists are rare in main areas.
Final Thoughts
Salvador pulses with color, rhythm, and soul—it’s Brazil at its most authentic. Embrace the energy, respect local customs, and you’ll create unforgettable memories. Pack light clothes, sunscreen, and an open mind!
Safe travels!