Located in northeastern Wyoming, Devils Tower National Monument is an awe-inspiring natural wonder. Rising 1,267 feet above the Belle Fourche River, this geological formation is a massive, nearly vertical rock formation that has captured the imaginations of visitors for centuries.
Recognized as the first National Monument in the United States by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1906, Devils Tower is a sacred site for many Native American tribes and a popular destination for climbers, hikers, and nature enthusiasts.
Devils Tower National Monument Travel Guide
Getting There
Devils Tower is accessible by car and is approximately a 2-hour drive from Rapid City, South Dakota, or a 1.5-hour drive from Gillette, Wyoming. The monument is located off Wyoming Highway 24, which connects to U.S. Highway 14.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Devils Tower is from late spring to early fall (May to September), when the weather is mild, and all visitor facilities are open. Summer months offer the most comfortable conditions, though the monument can get crowded. For a quieter experience, consider visiting in late September or early October.
What to Do
Hiking
- Tower Trail: This 1.3-mile loop trail encircles the base of Devils Tower and offers stunning views from various angles. The trail is relatively easy, making it suitable for families and casual hikers. Interpretive signs along the way provide insight into the tower’s geology, cultural significance, and natural history.
- Red Beds Trail: For a longer and more challenging hike, the 2.8-mile Red Beds Trail offers a more extensive exploration of the area, including views of the surrounding landscape, prairie, and forest. This trail connects to the Joyner Ridge Trail for those looking for an even longer hike.
- Joyner Ridge Trail: This 1.5-mile loop provides panoramic views of Devils Tower from a distance and is less crowded than the Tower Trail. It’s an excellent option for photographers looking to capture the monument from different perspectives.
Climbing
Devils Tower is one of the premier rock climbing destinations in the United States, with over 200 established routes ranging from moderate to advanced difficulty. Climbing is allowed year-round, though it is requested that climbers voluntarily refrain from climbing in June out of respect for Native American cultural practices. Be sure to check in at the visitor center for the latest climbing conditions and regulations.
Wildlife Viewing
The area around Devils Tower is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, prairie dogs, and numerous bird species. The prairie dog town near the monument’s entrance is a popular spot for visitors to observe these charming creatures up close.
Stargazing
Devils Tower is located in a remote area with minimal light pollution, making it an excellent location for stargazing. On clear nights, the Milky Way is often visible, creating a breathtaking backdrop to the monument’s silhouette.
Cultural Programs
The National Park Service offers ranger-led programs during the summer months, including guided walks, evening campfire talks, and educational activities for children. These programs provide valuable insights into the natural and cultural significance of Devils Tower.
Visitor Center
The Devils Tower Visitor Center, located near the base of the tower, offers exhibits on the monument’s geology, cultural history, and ecology. It’s a great starting point for your visit, with information on trails, climbing routes, and ranger-led activities. The visitor center is typically open from spring through fall, with limited hours in the winter.
Nearby Attractions
Devils Tower Trading Post: Located just outside the monument entrance, this gift shop offers souvenirs, snacks, and refreshments.
Belle Fourche River Campground: This campground within the monument offers 46 sites, available on a first-come, first-served basis. It’s an ideal spot for overnight stays, with views of the tower and access to hiking trails.
Tips for Visiting
- Entrance Fee: There is an entrance fee to the monument, which is valid for seven days. Consider purchasing an America the Beautiful Pass if you plan to visit multiple national parks or monuments.
- Respect Sacred Sites: Devils Tower is a sacred site for several Native American tribes. Please be respectful of prayer bundles and other cultural artifacts you may encounter during your visit.
- Weather: The weather at Devils Tower can change rapidly. Bring layers, sunscreen, and plenty of water, especially during summer.
- Leave No Trace: Follow Leave No Trace principles to help preserve the natural beauty of Devils Tower for future generations.
Conclusion
Devils Tower National Monument is a unique and inspiring destination that offers something for everyone, from hikers and climbers to those simply looking to connect with nature and experience the cultural significance of this incredible site. Whether you spend a few hours or a few days exploring the monument, Devils Tower is sure to leave a lasting impression.
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