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Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, located in western Colorado, offers visitors breathtaking views of some of the steepest cliffs, oldest rocks, and craggiest spires in North America.

The park’s dramatic landscape is shaped by the Gunnison River, which has carved deep, narrow gorges through the rock over millions of years.

The awe-inspiring vertical drops make this park a must-visit for nature lovers, hikers, and those seeking a quieter national park experience.

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Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park Travel Guide

How to Get There

The park is accessible via two main entrances:

  • South Rim: Located near Montrose, Colorado, this is the most popular and easily accessible entrance.
  • North Rim: Located near Crawford, Colorado, this entrance is more remote and sees fewer visitors, offering a quieter experience.

The nearest major airport is Montrose Regional Airport (MTJ), approximately 15 miles from the South Rim entrance.

Best Time to Visit

The park is open year-round, but the best times to visit are during spring (April to May) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild and the crowds are thinner. Summer can be busy and hot, especially at lower elevations, while winter offers opportunities for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing, though the North Rim is closed.

Must-See Attractions

  • South Rim Scenic Drive: This 7-mile paved road offers 12 scenic overlooks, each providing jaw-dropping views of the canyon. Highlights include Gunnison Point, Pulpit Rock, and Painted Wall View, which features the tallest cliff in Colorado at 2,250 feet.
  • North Rim Overlooks: If you prefer fewer crowds, the North Rim has five overlooks accessible via a gravel road. Chasm View and The Narrows are particularly stunning.
  • Gunnison River: The river is responsible for carving the canyon and offers opportunities for advanced whitewater rafting and fishing, though access is challenging.

Hiking Trails

  • Warner Point Nature Trail (South Rim): This 1.5-mile round-trip hike offers stunning panoramic views of the canyon and surrounding mountains. It’s a relatively easy trail, great for families and beginner hikers.
  • Rim Rock Trail (South Rim): A 1-mile one-way trail along the rim, providing excellent views of the canyon and the Gunnison River below. It’s perfect for those wanting a shorter, scenic walk.
  • North Vista Trail (North Rim): This 7-mile round-trip hike takes you to Exclamation Point and further to Green Mountain, providing expansive views of the canyon and the surrounding wilderness.

Activities

  • Hiking: With trails ranging from easy walks to strenuous hikes, Black Canyon caters to all fitness levels.
  • Rock Climbing: The sheer vertical cliffs make this park a popular destination for experienced climbers, but it is recommended only for those with advanced skills.
  • Fishing: The Gunnison River is renowned for its trout fishing, particularly in the East Portal area of the park. A Colorado fishing license is required.
  • Star Gazing: As a designated Dark Sky Park, the canyon is one of the best places in Colorado for stargazing. Be sure to visit on a clear, moonless night to witness the Milky Way in all its glory.

Where to Stay

  • South Rim Campground: A year-round campground with 88 sites, offering a mix of first-come, first-served and reservable spots. Some sites have electric hookups, and there are basic amenities like restrooms and water.
  • North Rim Campground: A more rustic option with 13 first-come, first-served sites. This is a quieter camping experience, perfect for those looking for solitude.
  • Montrose: For those preferring more comfort, Montrose offers a variety of lodging options, from hotels to vacation rentals, just a short drive from the park.

Tips for Visiting

  • Prepare for Altitude: The park is situated at over 8,000 feet in elevation, so take it easy if you’re not acclimated to higher altitudes.
  • Bring Water and Snacks: There are limited services inside the park, so make sure to pack plenty of water and food.
  • Stay on Marked Trails: The canyon’s terrain is steep and dangerous, so always stay on designated paths and heed all warning signs.
  • Wildlife: Keep an eye out for local wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and peregrine falcons. Always observe animals from a safe distance.

Final Thoughts

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park is a hidden gem in Colorado, offering stunning views, thrilling outdoor activities, and the chance to experience nature in a more tranquil setting. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a casual traveler, or a photography enthusiast, the park promises a memorable visit.

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