Nestled at the foot of Mount Song in Dengfeng City, Henan Province, China, Shaolin Temple is a world-renowned destination that blends rich history, Zen Buddhism, and the legendary Shaolin Kung Fu. Whether you’re a martial arts enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or simply a curious traveler, this guide will help you plan an unforgettable visit to this iconic site.
A Travel Guide to Shaolin Temple
Best Time to Visit
The ideal seasons to visit Shaolin Temple are spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During spring, the surrounding mountains bloom with flowers, offering pleasant weather with average temperatures around 16°C. Autumn brings cooler air and stunning red foliage, especially in October and November, making it perfect for outdoor exploration. Summer (June to August) is warm and comfortable, averaging 24°C, while winter (December to February) transforms the area into a serene, snow-covered wonderland, though it can be chilly.
How to Get There
Shaolin Temple is conveniently accessible from two major nearby cities: Luoyang (70 km away) and Zhengzhou (90 km away). Here are your options:
From Luoyang: Take a bus from Luoyang Bus Station near Luoyang Railway Station. Buses depart frequently, cost around 19 RMB, and take about 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, hire a taxi or private car for a quicker 1-hour drive (approximately 200-300 RMB round trip).
From Zhengzhou: Buses leave from Zhengzhou Central Bus Station or Zhengzhou High-Speed Train Hub Station, costing 30 RMB and taking about 2.5 hours. Direct buses to Shaolin Temple depart at specific times (e.g., 7:30, 8:00, 8:30, 9:40), so plan ahead. High-speed trains from Beijing, Shanghai, or Xi’an to Zhengzhou or Luoyang are also an option, followed by a bus or taxi.
By Private Tour: For a hassle-free experience, book a private tour with a driver and English-speaking guide from either city, ensuring comfort and flexibility.
Tickets and Opening Hours
Entrance Fee: 80 RMB for the Shaolin Scenic Area, which includes the temple, Pagoda Forest, and nearby attractions like Sanhuangzhai. Combined tickets with other sites (e.g., Zhongyue or Songyang) range from 180-260 RMB.
Opening Hours: March to November: 7:30 AM – 6:00 PM; December to February: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
Additional Costs: Shuttle bus within the complex (10 RMB one way), Sanhuangzhai cable car (70 RMB one way, 100 RMB round trip).
Must-See Attractions
Shaolin Temple: The heart of the complex, founded in 495 AD, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the Hall of Heavenly Kings, Mahavira Hall, and Sutra-Keeping Pavilion, where ancient Buddhist architecture meets spiritual tranquility.
Pagoda Forest: A short walk (300 meters) from the temple, this serene cemetery features over 230 stone pagodas, each marking the tomb of a notable monk. It’s a peaceful spot to reflect on the temple’s history.
Kung Fu Performance: Included in the ticket, the 30-minute show at the Martial Arts Hall showcases the strength and grace of Shaolin monks. Showtimes vary (e.g., 9:30 AM, 10:30 AM, 11:30 AM, 2:00 PM, 3:00 PM, 4:00 PM, 5:00 PM in summer), so arrive 20 minutes early to secure a spot.
Mount Song Hiking: For nature lovers, hike or take the cable car to Sanhuangzhai Scenic Area. The 3.5-5.5-hour trek offers breathtaking views and a chance to see the Dharma Cave, where Bodhidharma meditated for nine years.
Food and Dining
Restaurants near the temple offer both vegetarian Buddhist meals and meat dishes. Try local Henan specialties like braised noodles (烩面) or steamed buns. The temple area has vendors selling snacks, but for more variety, head to Dengfeng’s downtown eateries.
Practical Tips
Luggage: Store bags at the Visitor Service Center near the entrance.
Clothing: Wear comfortable shoes for walking and hiking. Dress modestly to respect the temple’s sanctity.
Crowds: Avoid weekends and Chinese holidays for a quieter experience.
Language: English is rarely spoken, so bring a translation app or phrasebook.
Conclusion
Shaolin Temple offers a unique blend of martial arts, spirituality, and natural beauty. With this guide, you’re ready to embark on a journey that promises both adventure and enlightenment. Safe travels!
